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Quebec Language Laws

A "Nation" afraid of itself

By Beryl Wajsman, Institute for Public Affairs of Montreal

Sunday, June 17, 2007

The decision by douard-Montpetit junior college in Longueuil, a francophone institution, to teach an English course in aircraft maintenance has Quebec nationalists, teachers' unions and student groups demanding the course's cancellation for fear that creeping English instruction will change the French character of the school.

Jean-Paul Perreault, president of Imperatif franais, Monday said, "The working language of Quebec is French and teaching institutions have a responsibility to bring up a new generation able to work in French."

He boasted that two other francophone junior colleges, including one near Ottawa, had tried to introduce courses in English but backed off.

Edouard-Montpetit's director-general, Serge Brasset, reminded critics that the aircraft maintenance course is for anglophone students who won't be able to get the training elsewhere. douard-Montpetit has taken anglophone students into the third year of the program for the past 37 years but it was taught in French. The first two years of the program at the cole nationale d'aerotechnique had previously been offered at John Abbott College. But today, only douard-Montpetit teaches aircraft maintenance in Quebec and provides Transport Canada accreditation. There's nowhere else to go!

For those who wonder why Quebec has among the highest poverty rates in North America and one of the lowest growth rates, they need look no further than this incident. It contains the answers to that question and indeed reflects the seeds of this province's continuing self-destruction.

Perreault is wrong about language in Quebec and institutional responsibility to French. Quebec is still part of Canada and both English and French are official languages. The only responsibility educational institutions should have is to the students -- to prepare them to compete effectively in an increasingly competitive globalized world where bilingual language skills would be an asset. Students need knowledge, not dogma.

For Perreault to gloat that intimidation by language thugs, whether in their state or societal manifestations, succeeded in two other cases is as stomach-turning as watching old newsreels of rednecks in the American south. Quebecers can compete! Only the profiteers of prejudice like Perreault want to keep the old wars raging. If there was ever a time for the Quebec government to step in once and for all and put an end to this nonsense, it is now.

The provincial government should seize this moment and implement a quality, bilingual, non-denominational school system through the CEGEP level for all Quebecers. But the province will probably fail all of us, of whatever linguistic stripe, again. As the New 940 Montreal's Caroline Phaneuf said so well, "Government is afraid of its own people."

French is no longer threatened in Quebec, if it ever really was. The language issue was nothing more than a vote magnet to begin with, always pandering to the lowest common parochial denominator. Quebecers have the skills to pursue excellence despite the constraints of low limitations imposed by politicians. Two years ago Montreal surpassed Boston as the North American city with the highest per-capita number of students in post-secondary education. But they have nowhere to go after graduation! Just last month 62 medical school graduates from Universit de Montreal and McGill announced they were leaving the province.

Many of the best and the brightest have already left. Our constrictive language laws, bureaucratic fiats, uncontrollable public sector unions and suffocating taxation have conspired to ensure a double-whammy of emigration of people and elimination of investment. Four hundred thousand francophones left for Toronto over the past several decades. An equal number have gone to Florida. Even in sectors like aviation, where Quebec is strong, incidents like this CEGEP debate, give industry serious concern.

Director general Brasset argued that the aerospace industry has warned of a shortage of qualified manpower in a couple of years. Aviation worldwide uses English as its lingua franca. That's not an anglo conspiracy. These rules are imposed by IATA and ICAO and affect airports in every world capital. Boeing's manuals are in English. Eh, bonjour Quebec!

Last December, soon after the "nation" motion passed in the House of Commons, the Montreal Economic Institute's Nathalie Elgrably wrote, "Ce n'est past la motion qui fait la nation." It's not a motion that makes a "nation". It's not words that matter. It's actions. It's about walking the talk. That means having confidence in our own abilities. Having the courage to say to the world that we are here and ready to be important players. Until Quebecers are ready to do that, they will continue to be isolated in their little "village of Quebec" as Jean Dorion called it, growing ever less relevant and worrying their pathetic insecurities like precious gems in their palms.

Serge Brasset has said, "I think that culturally, francophone Quebecers are strong enough that they would welcome 35 students from anglophone schools into a college of 7,000."

We better hope he's right. Because if he isn't, then we not only live under a government that is afraid of its people, but we live in a "nation" that is afraid of itself.


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