Indiana’s New Law Acknowledges Churches Are Essential

INDIANAPOLIS, IN – Indiana Governor Eric Holcomb has signed a new law that protects religious freedom and prohibits the state government and its agencies from discriminating against houses of worship during a public health emergency. Gov. Holcomb signed Indiana Senate Bill 263 after it passed in the state House of Representatives by a vote of 74–20 and then the Senate by a vote of 36–10.

The legislation states religious activities are essential services

The legislation states religious activities are essential services. The new law, which takes effect on July 1, “prohibits the state and a political subdivision from imposing restrictions on a religious organization that are more restrictive than the restrictions imposed upon other businesses and organizations that provide essential services to the public.” It also “provides that the state, a political subdivision, or an officer or employee of the state or a political subdivision may not restrict the right of the people to worship or to worship in person during a disaster emergency.” On April 1, 2020, Florida Governor Ron DeSantis was the first governor to issue a statewide executive order declaring that attendance at churches and houses of worship was essential activity. He also preempted every local order to the contrary. This was the result of the arrest of Dr. Rodney Howard-Browne, pastor of The River at Tampa Bay Church, who was the first pastor to be punished because of government restrictions on churches during COVID-19 on March 30, 2020. Dr. Howard-Browne was arrested by Hernando County Sheriff Deputies for holding a church service on March 29, allegedly violating the Hillsborough County Executive Order that went into effect the previous Friday at 10:00 p.m. The two charges were second-degree misdemeanors that carried a maximum penalty of two months in jail and $500 fine. Liberty Counsel represented Pastor Howard-Browne who was taken into custody despite the fact that the church went above and beyond the requirements for secular businesses to protect the health and well-being of the people who attended. And this arrest was also in spite of the fact that, a few days before the Sunday service, the Hillsborough County Sheriff assured the pastor that he had no intent to interfere with the church service.

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We cannot allow one person, whether state or local, to have unchecked discretion to write a church into or out of existence by one word – the word ‘essential

Following this arrest, Liberty Counsel began preparing a federal lawsuit that was set to be filed on April 2, but then Gov. DeSantis declared churches in Florida are essential. In total, Liberty Counsel has gone to the U.S. Supreme Court five times since May 2020 on behalf of churches and consulted with over 2,000 pastors and churches in 44 states. Liberty Counsel’s victories at the Supreme Court and the Courts of Appeal have set national precedent. Liberty Counsel Founder and Chairman Mat Staver said, “We commend Gov. Eric Holcomb and the Indiana Legislature for acknowledging that the government cannot use a pandemic to discriminate against houses of worship. We cannot allow one person, whether state or local, to have unchecked discretion to write a church into or out of existence by one word – the word ‘essential.’ Such authority is extraordinary and runs counter to American history and constitutional law.”