So, what about transaction cost? This is the actual cost of going to vote as it measures the time it takes to vote, the gasoline it takes to drive to the polls, the time you take in line and in actually voting, and then the time and energy it takes to go on about your business of the day. Again, the transaction costs are relatively low for such an important act.
Voting is one of the great privileges of living in a constitutional republic. Every single person who has reached voting age (and a citizen and not a convicted felon) has the right to participate in free and open elections where the people, collectively, make a statement about what kind of government administration will operate for the next two to four years. Each vote brings the weight of decision on those who seek office. Those that win a political race then have the responsibility to do the bidding of the people (at least, that is how it is supposed to work).
As all citizens have the right and privilege to vote, those same citizens have an obligation to vote. Our founding fathers were adamant about building into our political institutions and processes the fact that citizens would be active participants in our governing and governmental processes. Voting, then, is a singular obligation that must be met every election cycle. Remember, the party that whips the most votes gets a stronger voice in how we govern ourselves. Staying at home or away from the polling places indicates you will be happy with whatever government shakes out after all the votes are counted. The cost and consequences of not voting are too grave to contemplate. Vote, no matter what.