Around 65% of the Israelis wanted the prioritization of the return of hostages over full destruction of Hamas
Around 65% of the Israelis wanted the prioritization of the return of hostages over full destruction of Hamas, and Gazans wanted an end to the war. Despite the massive celebrations throughout Israel and Gaza, CFR also noted that “other crucial steps remain to be finalized, including the disarmament of Hamas fighters, the insertion of an international stabilizing force to Gaza, and the establishment of new structures for a Palestinian state not including Hamas.” It is critical Americans and Israelis remain sober about the future in dealing with Hamas.
As I write this article on Sunday, October 12, we are awaiting the live Israeli hostages. The bodies of the remaining twenty-eight hostages should be returned within days. In return, Hamas is receiving the windfall of almost two thousand mostly criminal terrorists and around four hundred remains. A key issue is that Hamas never agreed to give up all weapons. Additionally, the question of what happens with members of Hamas remains. Trump’s plan is for Hamas to give up all power in the future governance of Gaza, though Hamas wants input into the future leadership. After what Hamas did on October 7, 2023 and since, the massacre of 1,200 Israelis and attempting to hide behind Gazan civilians bringing destruction to much of Gaza, Hamas must leave Gaza for the plan to work.
With celebration, we must remain sober (and skeptical) about the future of this deal in working with Hamas. Despite the importance of disarmament to the plan, the Hamas spokesman was definitive in saying “disarmament is off the table.” It’s critical to keep in mind that Hamas built hundreds of miles of tunnels, including secret tunnels, which stymies any attempt to verify disarmament. Qatar continues to fund and harbor Hamas leadership, and yet Qatar and other similar Arab nations are to help conduct the peacekeeping in Gaza. Hamas Patrols remain active as Israel departs. Dr. Az al-Din Shihab, on Facebook from Gaza, wrote that Hamas leaders appeared on TV and declared “Gaza stood firm and fought a historic war.” In response, Shihab wrote for many Gazans “We were victims of the destruction that Hamas began from within our own homes (Oct 7, 2023 massacre) and then the Israeli Army unleashed its full force upon us while Hamas operatives vanished into their tunnels.” (Facebook)