Islamists view the West through a historical lens of conflict and colonialism
Leftists critique capitalism, individualism, wealth inequality and nationalism, advocating instead for socialism, collectivism, equity and global governance. Islamists, meanwhile, adhere to a religious framework that promotes the expansion of Islamic governance. Despite these ideological differences, both groups have found common ground in opposing what they see as Western hegemony, particularly in the United States and Israel.
Islamists view the West through a historical lens of conflict and colonialism, citing past military defeats and foreign interventions. Some Islamist thinkers advocate for demographic and political influence as a means of spreading their ideology, though the extent to which this is a coordinated strategy remains debated.
Meanwhile, leftist critiques of the West often stem from a perspective that sees it as a force of systemic oppression, a viewpoint reinforced in many academic and activist circles.
Despite their differing long-term objectives, both factions find common cause in their hostility toward Israel. Islamists oppose Israel for religious and territorial reasons, while leftist movements frequently adopt the narrative that Israel is a colonial entity oppressing Palestinians.
This shared stance fuels movements like the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) campaign, Israel Apartheid Week, and efforts to impose anti-Israel policies in student governments and media. The strong U.S. alliance with Israel makes America a secondary target of this hostility.
This alignment has contributed to a rise in documented antisemitic incidents in North America, including university encampments, road blockades, harassment of Jewish students and attacks on Jewish institutions. Some reports from human rights organizations indicate a growing tolerance for open antisemitism within activist movements, particularly when framed as opposition to Zionism.