Joshua Tree National Park California
The 800,000 acre park is a renowned mecca for rock climbers, back-country hikers, photographers, desert botanists
A welcome reprieve from the urban insanity of southern California, Joshua Tree National Park is a sprawling and remote high desert anomaly full of delightful surprises.
FLORA AND FAUNA
Nature packed an amazing amount of diversity into these 800,000 acres. Ranging in elevation from 900 to over 5,000 feet one will find no less than six rugged mountain ranges interspersed with broad flat valleys, sand dunes and palm oases. There is so much plant diversity, over 813 species, they originally thought of calling it Desert Plants National Park back in the '30s. Depending on factors such as elevation you will find juniper, pinyon, willow, fan palms, blue palo verde and cottonwood trees. For shrubs you've got your Mormon tea, your creosote bushes, brittlebush, Mohave yucca and desert almond, to mention a few. And let's not forget all the pretty wildflowers that explode in spring. One of my favorite plants is the teddy-bear cholla which can be found in abundance right off the Pinto Basin road at the Cholla Cactus Garden. Standing 4 or 5 feet tall at maturity, the stems of the teddy bear are covered with a thick mass of extremely sharp spines, a yellowish silver-and-white in color. From a distance these desert darlings look soft and fuzzy. They're so cute you just want to run over and give the little bears a great big hug. But don't. As for wildlife, 250 different kinds of birds flit about at one time or another, and if you're fortunate you might catch a quick glimpse of some bighorn sheep that live in the park and number around 250. You might even see the dwindling desert tortoise which sadly is a delicacy for the ubiquitous raven. Oh, and there's rattlesnakes, so watch your step. And scorpions. And tarantulas.THE ROCKS
Of the park's nine campgrounds, Hidden Valley is one of our favorite because it's tucked away in a large cluster of towering monzogranite boulders. Giant sculpted monoliths, some reaching to a height of 200 feet or more, are scattered throughout Joshua Tree by the thousands offering endless fields of endless fun. With a reputation as a world-class climbing destination, climbers and bouldering enthusiasts have been converging on the cracks, slabs and towering steep granite faces for years. It's estimated there are over 400 climbing formations with names like Cyclops and Snickers, and over 8,000 climbing routes, some of them right there in the campground. Better than HBO, just pull up a chair, crack a warm one and try and figure out why any sane person would lug all of those ropes and hardware up and down, up and down, all the day long. For someone like me who gets dizzy stepping off the curb it can be a tad nauseating, but entertaining, watching the young and dumb claw their way up a sheer cliff by the fingernails and then lose their grip and fall, screaming "Awesome, Dude!"THE WEIRD
Imagining myself a hobbit, I prefer to wander around these stone giants, meander through cracks and narrow slit canyons, exploring hidden passageways and silent caves with digital camera in hand clicking and snapping for hours on end. But if photography is not your thing, there are plenty of other activities to keep you occupied. Back-country roads are open to mountain bikes and 4x4 vehicles. You can hike to your heart's content, even camp in the backcountry, or ride a horse, or take the popular Keys Ranch tour. For the cerebral, the park's rangers offer a series of programs, some around the campfire. And after the sun goes down why not gaze up at the broad white strokes of the Milky Way and contemplate your relative insignificance in the grand scheme of things.Email Us | Reader Friendly | Comments
John Treadwell Dunbar——Bio and Archives
John Treadwell Dunbar is a freelance writer
