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Why Is Equalization Still Growing? 2021 Update

Ontario on track to become ‘have not’ province


By Fraser Institute ——--November 6, 2021

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TORONTO—Ontario is on track to become a “have not” province by 2025 due to a design flaw in Canada’s equalization program, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “Based on projections, it’s likely that Ontario will become a have-not province in 2025/26, which affects not only the province but others because it will reduce the amount of equalization money available to current equalization recipients,” said Ben Eisen, senior fellow at the Fraser Institute and co-author of Why Is Equalization Still Growing? 2021 Update.

Equalization program’s design flaw--The Fixed Growth Rate rule

According to the study, due to the equalization program’s design flaw (technically known as the Fixed Growth Rate rule, which requires overall equalization spending to grow based on the rate of GDP growth), Ontario will receive $5.0 billion more in equalization payments compared to only $234 million if the flawed rule didn’t exist. “If these projections come to pass, provinces with a cumulative total of more than 70 per cent of the country’s population will be receiving payments. This would be historically rare and could have significant implications for provincial public finances across the country,” Eisen said. Media Contact: Ben Eisen, Senior Fellow, Fraser Institute To arrange media interviews or for more information, please contact: Drue MacPherson, Fraser Institute drue.macpherson@fraserinstitute.org



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Fraser Institute——

The Fraser Institute is an independent Canadian public policy research and educational organization with offices in Vancouver, Calgary, Toronto, and Montreal and ties to a global network of 86 think-tanks. Its mission is to measure, study, and communicate the impact of competitive markets and government intervention on the welfare of individuals. To protect the Institute’s independence, it does not accept grants from governments or contracts for research. Visit fraserinstitute.org.

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