Currently, at least 26 states ban some or all forms of gender mutilating procedures on children. These states are: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, West Virginia, and Wyoming. However, many of these restrictions did not yet exist in 2019 or 2020, meaning all 50 states at some point in the last five years allowed these procedures on children.
Notably, out of the 26 states that now protect children, Texas, Indiana, and Florida hospitals had previously led these states in surgeries and prescriptions with a combined 1,091 patients and with a combined $11.5 million in revenue. Despite these laws drastically reducing harm to children in these states, Texas Children’s Hospital has recently fired two whistleblowers who claim the hospital is secretly continuing its Medicaid-funded gender surgery program on minors.
The 26 bans on these procedures stem from concerns about their negative long-term effects. The American College of Pediatricians lists potential side effects of puberty blockers as “osteoporosis, mood disorders, seizures, cognitive impairment and, when combined with cross-sex hormones, sterility.” The organization also noted that international medical associations have characterized puberty blockers as “experimental and dangerous” which can put youth at “increased risk of heart attacks, stroke, diabetes, blood clots and cancers across their lifespan.”