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Fraser Institute

The Fraser Institute is an independent Canadian public policy research and educational organization with offices in Vancouver, Calgary, Toronto, and Montreal and ties to a global network of 86 think-tanks. Its mission is to measure, study, and communicate the impact of competitive markets and government intervention on the welfare of individuals. To protect the Institute’s independence, it does not accept grants from governments or contracts for research. Visit fraserinstitute.org. Follow the Fraser Institute on Twitter | Like us on Facebook

Most Recent Articles by Fraser Institute:

Replacing Canada’s coal-fired power plants with wind and solar would cost between $16.8 and $33.7 billion annually

Canadian Climate Policy and its Implications for Electricity GridsVANCOUVER—Replacing coal-fired power in Canada with renewable energy will impose significant costs on Canada’s economy while only making modest reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “Despite what advocates claim, renewable power—including wind and solar—isn’t free and comes with only modest benefits to the environment,” said G. Cornelis van Kooten, economics professor at the University of Victoria, senior fellow at the Fraser Institute and author of Canadian Climate Policy and its Implications for Electricity Grids.
- Thursday, October 21, 2021

Chretien-era reductions in federal welfare regulations provide a blueprint for health-care reforms

Chretien-era reductions in federal welfare regulations provide a blueprint for health-care reformsVANCOUVER—Fundamental reform of Canada’s health care system needs to start with replicating changes made in the 1990s when Ottawa removed strings to federal funding for welfare to provide the provinces with more autonomy and flexibility, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “COVID-19 has exacerbated two of the most important ongoing public policy challenges facing Canada: the deterioration of government finances, and the comparative underperformance of our health care system,” said Ben Eisen, senior fellow at the Fraser Institute and co-author of Less Ottawa, More Province, 2021: How Decentralized Federalism Is Key to Health Care Reform.
- Wednesday, October 20, 2021

Absent policy change in Canada, investors will continue to favour U.S. oil and gas industry

The Investment Outlook for the Canadian and US Oil and Gas SectorsVANCOUVER—Due in part to Canada’s unfavourable business environment—which includes higher taxes, more regulation and lack of pipeline capacity—oil and gas investors will likely continue to divert investments from Canada to the United States, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “Financial capital is mobile, so policymakers in Canada must understand that government policies have helped facilitate the flight of oil and gas investment from Canada to the U.S.,” said Steven Globerman, professor emeritus at Western Washington University, resident scholar at the Fraser Institute and co-author of The Investment Outlook for the Canadian and US Oil and Gas Sectors.
- Saturday, October 16, 2021


Canada Child Benefit deemed less effective than claimed in lifting children out of poverty due to lack of targeting; only 91,000 children affected des

Does the Canada Child Benefit Actually Reduce Child Poverty?VANCOUVER—Despite spending an additional $5.6 billion in 2019-20, the new Canada Child Benefit only moved an estimated 90,900 children above Statistics Canada’s Low-Income Cut-Off, a key measure of low-income, finds a new essay released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “One of the stated goals of the Canada Child Benefit was to help lift children out of poverty, but most of the households that benefit from this new program compared to the previous ones were never living in poverty in the first place,” said Professor Christopher Sarlo, senior fellow at the Fraser Institute and author of Does the Canada Child Benefit (CCB) Actually Reduce Child Poverty?
- Thursday, October 7, 2021

Canada’s approach to long-term care markedly different than other successful countries

Canada’s approach to long-term care markedly different than other successful countriesMONTRÉAL—As Canadians and policymakers consider changes to long-term care, it’s important to recognize and learn lessons from more successful long-term care systems in other countries with universal health care, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “The difficulties in meeting the care needs of the elderly in nursing homes or at home in Canada long precede the arrival of the COVID-19 pandemic,” explained Yanick Labrie, senior fellow at the Fraser Institute and author of Rethinking Long-Term Care in Canada.
- Tuesday, October 5, 2021

Canada’s economic growth slowest since the 1930s; economic environment not conducive to investment or innovation

TORONTO—Economic growth and business investment in Canada have been faltering, which has severely weakened the country’s ability to encourage innovation or new business start-ups, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “Canada’s sluggish economic growth in the years before the pandemic reflects a lack of innovation and weak productivity growth,” said Philip Cross, senior fellow at the Fraser Institute and author of Canada’s Faltering Business Dynamism and Lagging Innovation.
- Sunday, October 3, 2021

Ontario recorded the third-lowest growth in business investment over the past two decades

Ontario recorded the third-lowest growth in business investment over the past two decadesTORONTO—Ontario has experienced weak business investment over the past two decades with one of the lowest growth rates in the country, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “The decline of Ontario’s manufacturing sector in the 2000s, the 2008/09 recession, and a tepid recovery have combined to create an extended period of economic weakness for the province,” said Ben Eisen, senior fellow at the Fraser Institute and co-author of An Assessment of Recent Economic Performance and Business Investment Growth in Ontario.
- Sunday, October 3, 2021

Health-care costs for typical Canadian family will eclipse $15,000 this year

The Price of Public Health Care Insurance, 2021VANCOUVER—A typical Canadian family of four will pay an estimated $15,039 for public health-care insurance this year, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “Canadians pay a substantial amount of money for health care through a variety of taxes—even if we don’t pay directly for medical services,” said Bacchus Barua, associate director of health policy studies at the Fraser Institute and co-author of The Price of Public Health Care Insurance, 2021.
- Thursday, September 23, 2021

Canada drops out of top 10 countries in annual economic freedom report

Economic Freedom of the World reportTORONTO—In the Fraser Institute’s annual Economic Freedom of the World report, Canada is no longer among the top 10 most economically-free countries in the world. In this year’s report, Canada ranks 14th based on 2019 data, the most recent comprehensive data, part of a downward trend since 2016. (Last year, Canada initially ranked 8th, although data revisions later lowered its rank to 13th.)
- Sunday, September 19, 2021

Well-intentioned building codes reduce supply of low-income housing, contributing to homelessness in Canada

Housing Codes, Homelessness, and Affordable HousingTORONTO—Building codes in Canada contribute to homelessness by reducing the supply of low-income housing, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “When addressing homelessness, well-intentioned policymakers often overlook the significant issue of building codes and how they can actually make the lives of low-income people much worse,” said John Palmer, Professor Emeritus from the University of Western Ontario and co-author of Housing Codes, Homelessness, and Affordable Housing.
- Sunday, September 19, 2021


Four-day workweek possible with improved productivity

Four-day workweek possible with improved productivityVANCOUVER—This Labour Day, workers and employers should push for improved productivity, the key to a four-day workweek and more work-from-home opportunities, suggests an article released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “The pandemic has encouraged workplace innovations that can continue into the future if workers become more productive,” said Steven Globerman, resident scholar at the Fraser Institute and author of Four-Day Work Week and Work-From-Home Initiatives Hinge on Improving Productivity.
- Monday, September 6, 2021

Regulations disproportionately hurt low-income workers trying to climb income ladder

Regulations disproportionately hurt low-income workers trying to climb income ladderTORONTO—The costs of government regulation, including labour regulations such as licencing and accreditation, represent a real barrier for Canadians—especially low-income Canadians—trying to move up the income ladder, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “Government regulations impede the ability of Canadians to make themselves better off by slowing the upward mobility of workers,” said Vincent Geloso, an assistant professor of economics at George Mason University, senior fellow at the Fraser Institute and co-author of Economic Freedom Promotes Upward Income Mobility.
- Sunday, September 5, 2021

Even with a substantial COVID-driven reduction in tax revenue, the average Canadian family paid more in taxes last year than it did on housing, food a

Even with a substantial COVID-driven reduction in tax revenue, the average Canadian family paid more in taxes last year than it did on housing, food and clothing combinedCALGARY—Despite the COVID-19 pandemic and shutdowns driving down tax revenues collected by governments across Canada, the average Canadian family still spent over 36 per cent of its income on taxes in 2020—more than housing, food and clothing costs combined, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “Throughout the COVID pandemic, as tax revenues decreased for governments nationwide, taxes remained the largest household expense for Canadian families,” said Jake Fuss, economist at the Fraser Institute and co-author of The Canadian Consumer Tax Index, 2021 Edition.
- Saturday, September 4, 2021

Spending per student in Ontario public schools has increased over recent five-year period, primarily due to increases in compensation

Spending per student in Ontario public schools has increased over recent five-year period, primarily due to increases in compensationTORONTO—Despite common misperceptions, education spending in public schools in Ontario has increased substantially over the most recent five-year period of available data, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank. “Contrary to the popular narrative that education spending in public schools has been cut in Ontario, it’s actually increased and exceeds what was required to account for enrolment changes and inflation in the province,” said Paige MacPherson, associate director of education policy at the Fraser Institute and co-author of Education Spending in Public Schools in Canada, Fall 2021.
- Friday, August 27, 2021


Top 20% of Canadian income-earning families pay more than half of all taxes

Top 20% of Canadian income-earning families pay more than half of all taxesCALGARY—The top 20 per cent of income-earning families pay more than half (54.7 per cent) of total taxes including personal income, sales and property taxes, according to a new study published by the Fraser Institute, an independent non-partisan Canadian think tank. “Despite the common misperception that top earners don’t pay their ‘fair share’ of taxes, in reality these households pay a disproportionately large share of the total tax bill,” said Tegan Hill, economist at the Fraser Institute and co-author of Measuring Progressivity in Canada’s Tax System.
- Thursday, August 5, 2021

New book explores key ideas of Nobel laureate economist Ronald Coase

VANCOUVER—A new book about Ronald Coase, the British economist whose insights into transaction costs changed the way economists understood the costs and potential barriers to exchanging goods and services, was released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank.
- Friday, July 30, 2021


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